Michael Zak
04/19/2011
With nationwide gas prices hitting an average
of $3.80 per gallon this week, consumers are truly feeling the pain at the
pump. And, as a result, they´re starting to fight back.
Several campaigns across the Internet and on social media platforms, especially
Facebook, have
recently popped up, asking consumers to organize for "National Gas
Boycotts." The thinking behind these campaigns is that if a large number
of participants skip buying gasoline for the day, demand will plummet and
prices will follow in suit, just like we were taught in Economics 101.
The boycotts certainly aren´t new. In fact, there seem to be rumblings of mass
protests every time a dramatic increase in gas prices occurs. Because gas
prices have hit record highs for this time of year, we´re starting to see them
surface again.
One popular status update and mass email has been urging people to recreate
"history" by boycotting gas stations on April 15,
2011.
"GAS OUT APRIL 15, 2011. In April 1997, there was a ´gas out´ conducted
nationwide in protest of gas prices. Gasoline prices dropped 30 cents a gallon
overnight. On April 15th 2011, please do not go to a gas station in protest of
high gas prices... Please re-post this to your status if you agree!"
On Facebook, the frequency of reposting has been increasing, according
to All Facebook, meaning that the word is getting out and more and more
people are signing up to skip the pump this Friday. And given the nature of
social networks, awareness could still easily increase exponentially.
But even if every American that is on Facebook (51% of the population, aged 12
and up) signs up to boycott on April 15 and actually goes through with it, will
it really make a difference? Will the evil oil companies really lose out on
billions of dollars after one day of no sales like the calls to action promise?
In a word, no.
The fact is that what dictates the price of gasoline is far more complicated
than the boycotts would have you believe. What you pay per gallon at your local gas station is based on
a complex combination of what goes into finding and refining crude oil
(transportation costs, exploration, profit, etc.), the operational costs of the
gas station (which include marketing and profit) and, of course, state and
federal taxes.
The perennial ups and downs that gas prices experience are mainly driven by the
first part of that equation, which is why you see gas prices spike when natural
disasters strike near refineries (Hurricane Katrina) or civil unrest threatens
crude oil production (Middle East protests). Because of this, one day of low
gasoline sales in the United States simply is not going to disrupt that equation
in any significant way.
So while the thought of protesting high gas prices is a good one, we´ll have to
look for a much stronger action to take than a one-day boycott. We certainly
don´t want to discourage anyone from participating, of course, because the
boycott can work as a symbolic gesture. If enough people stand up and protest
perhaps our movers-and-shakers may become more and more motivated to look for
the energy alternatives for which we are becoming increasingly desperate.
Until then, we recommend you numb the pain at the pump by driving
slower, keeping your tires
inflated and carpooling whenever possible.
AOL AUTOS
http://autos.aol.com/

